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Bảng Động Từ Bất Quy Tắc |
Bảng chia động từ Bất Quy Tắc - Irregular Verbs
Ngay từ bé khi bắt đầu học tiếng anh bạn thường được giáo viên nhắc nhở là phải học thuộc BẢNG ĐỘNG TỪ BẮT QUY TẮC và đến bây giờ bạn vẫn chưa nhớ hết được.
Do đó, bạn cần phải cân nhắc khi học động từ bất quy tắc ngay từ đầu vì kiểu gì thì khi học tiếng anh thì phải thuộc bảng này, chính tình trạng từ từ học làm cho bạn đến bây giờ vẫn chưa thuộc.
Học Tiếng Anh là một chuỗi liền mạch khi bạn bỏ lỡ phần kiến thức nào bạn cũng sẽ mất nền tảng của kiến thức liên quan sau. Cho nên khi học tiếng anh thì đằng nào cũng phải thuộc nên ngay bây giờ nên bắt đầu.
Do đó tất nhiên là bạn phải xem đi xem lại hằng ngày | Nhấn Ctrl + D để Bookmark lại để bạn có thể xem lại bất kì lúc nào!
Do đó, bạn cần phải cân nhắc khi học động từ bất quy tắc ngay từ đầu vì kiểu gì thì khi học tiếng anh thì phải thuộc bảng này, chính tình trạng từ từ học làm cho bạn đến bây giờ vẫn chưa thuộc.
Học Tiếng Anh là một chuỗi liền mạch khi bạn bỏ lỡ phần kiến thức nào bạn cũng sẽ mất nền tảng của kiến thức liên quan sau. Cho nên khi học tiếng anh thì đằng nào cũng phải thuộc nên ngay bây giờ nên bắt đầu.
Bảng động từ bất quy tắc đầy đủ nhất
Bạn đang tìm kiếm bảng động từ bất quy tắc đầy đủ nhất. Thì đây là những động từ bắt buộc phải thuộc và không có cách nào khác.Do đó tất nhiên là bạn phải xem đi xem lại hằng ngày | Nhấn Ctrl + D để Bookmark lại để bạn có thể xem lại bất kì lúc nào!
Có ví dụ câu cho các bạn áp dụng luôn đấy!
Động từ nguyên thể
|
Quá khứ đơn
|
Quá khứ phân từ
|
Nghĩa
|
Ví dụ
|
abide
|
abode
abided
|
abode
abided
|
tồn tại
chịu đựng
|
He abided in the wilderness for
forty days.
|
arise
|
arose
|
arisen
|
thức dậy
phát sinh
|
We arose early on Christmas
morning.
|
awake
|
awoke
|
awoken
|
thức
đánh thức
|
She awoke me at seven.
|
be
|
was
were
|
been
|
thì, là, ở
|
The food was already on the
table.
|
bear
|
bore
|
borne
born
|
mang
chịu đựng
sinh,đẻ
|
She was born in London.
|
become
|
became
|
become
|
trở nên, trở thành
|
He has just become a father.
|
befall
|
befell
|
befallen
|
xảy ra, xảy đến
|
Should any harm befall me on my
journey, you may open this letter.
|
begin
|
began
|
begun
|
bắt đầu
|
The discussion began much later
than expected.
|
behold
|
beheld
|
beheld
|
nhìn ngắm
|
The new bridge is an incredible
sight to behold.
|
bend
|
bent
|
bent
|
cong,
bẻ cong
|
I bent down and
picked up the coins lying on the road.
|
beset
|
beset
|
beset
|
bao quanh, vây quanh
|
They were beset with
foes on every side.
|
bespeak
|
bespoke
|
bespoken
|
chứng tỏ, cho thấy
|
His letter bespoke his willingness
to help.
|
bid
|
bid
|
bid
|
trả giá - đấu giá
|
She knew she couldn't afford it,
so she didn't bid.
|
bind
|
bound
|
bound
|
buộc, trói
|
The prisoner was boundhand and
foot.
|
bleed
|
bled
|
bled
|
chảy máu
|
He bled heavily in the accident.
|
blow
|
blew
|
blown
|
thổi, bị thổi
|
The letter blew away and
I had to run after it.
|
break
|
broke
|
broken
|
đập vỡ
vỡ
|
The dish fell to the floor and
broke.
|
breed |
bred
|
bred
|
nuôi nấng, dạy dỗ
|
His main income comes from
breeding cattle.
|
bring
|
brought
|
brought
|
mang đến
|
They brought home a small dog.
|
broadcast
|
broadcast
|
broadcast
|
phát thanh
|
The tennis championship is
broadcast live toseveral different countries.
|
build
|
built
|
built
|
xây dựng
|
These old houses are built of
stones.
|
burn
|
burnt
burned
|
burnt
burned
|
đốt cháy, làm bỏng
|
She burnt his old love letters.
|
buy
|
bought
|
bought
|
mua
|
I bought my camerafrom a
friend of mine.
|
cast
|
cast
|
cast
|
quăng, ném, liệng, thả
|
The knight cast the sword far out
into the lake.
|
catch
|
caught
|
caught
|
bắt, chụp, túm
|
He caught the last train to London
yesterday.
|
chide
|
chided
chid
|
chided
chid
chidden
|
mắng chửi
|
She chided him for his
bad manners.
|
choose
|
chose
|
chosen
|
chọn, lựa chọn
|
I've chosen Luis a present.
|
cleave
|
clove
cleft
cleaved
|
cloven
cleft
cleaved
|
chẻ, bổ
|
He clove his way through the crowd
to get there on time.
|
come
|
came
|
come
|
đến
|
Has she come yet?
|
cost
|
cost
|
cost
|
đáng giá, phải trả
|
The book costs 20 dollars.
|
crow
|
crew
crowed
|
crew
crowed
|
gáy (gà)
nói bi bô
|
My cock crows repeatedly in the
morning.
|
cut
|
cut
|
cut
|
cắt
|
Where did you have yourhair
cut?
|
deal
|
dealt
|
dealt
|
phân phát
giao thiệp
giải quyết
|
She's used to dealing with
difficult customers.
|
dig
|
dug
|
dug
|
đào
|
The hole was dug in 30 minutes.
|
dive
|
dived
dove
|
dived
dove
|
lặn, lao xuống
|
They ran to the pool, dived in,
and swam to the other side.
|
draw
|
drew
|
drawn
|
vẽ, kéo
|
The children drew pictures of
their families.
|
dream
|
dreamed
dreamt
|
dreamed
dreamt
|
mơ
|
I dreamed that I
had a baby.
|
drink
|
drank
|
drunk
|
uống
|
I didn't drink at all while I was
pregnant.
|
drive
|
drove
|
driven
|
lái xe
|
I drove my daughter to school.
|
dwell
|
dwelt
|
dwelt
|
trú ngụ, ở
|
She dwelt in remote
parts of Asia for many years.
|
eat
|
ate
|
eaten
|
ăn
|
I ate bread for breakfast this
morning.
|
fall
|
fell
|
fallen
|
ngã, rơi
|
He fell badly and broke his leg.
|
feed
|
fed
|
fed
|
cho ăn
|
I usually feed the neighbour's cat
while she's away.
|
feel
|
felt
|
felt
|
cảm thấy
|
Never in her life had she felt so
happy.
|
fight
|
fought
|
fought
|
chiến đấu
|
They fought against the South.
|
find
|
found
|
found
|
phát hiện, tìm thấy
|
I've just found a ten-pound note
in my pocket.
|
flee
|
fled
|
fled
|
chạy trốn
|
She fled from the
room in tears.
|
fling
|
flung
|
flung
|
quăng, liệng
|
He flung the letter into the fire.
|
fly
|
flew
|
flown
|
bay, đi máy bay
|
We flew to Paris.
|
forbear
|
forbore
|
forborne
|
nhịn
|
He performed so well that I could
hardly forbear from congratulating him.
|
forbid
|
forbade
forbad
|
forbidden
|
cấm, ngăn cấm
|
Smoking is forbidden in the
cinema.
|
forecast
|
forecast
forecasted
|
forecast
forecasted
|
dự đoán, dự báo
|
Snow has been forecastfor tonight.
|
foresee
|
foresaw
|
foreseen
|
thấy trước
|
A lot of problems have been
foreseen.
|
forget
|
forgot
|
forgotten
|
quên
|
I forgot to tell you the news.
|
forgive
|
forgave
|
forgiven
|
tha thứ
|
She forgave me for everything
wrong I had done.
|
forsake
|
forsook
|
forsaken
|
ruồng bỏ
|
He forsook me when I needed him
most.
|
freeze
|
froze
|
frozen
|
đông,
làm đông lại
|
Water freezes to ice at a
temperature of 0°C.
|
get
|
got
|
got
gotten
|
có được
|
I got a call from Phil
last night.
|
give
|
gave
|
given
|
cho
|
They never gave me a chance.
|
go
|
went
|
gone
|
đi
|
I went to Paris
last summer.
|
grind
|
ground
|
ground
|
xay, nghiền
|
They had ground coffee before
going to work this morning.
|
grow
|
grew
|
grown
|
lớn lên, phát triển
|
Coffee is grown in Vietnam.
|
hang
|
hung
|
hung
|
treo
|
Many of his finest pictures are
hung in the National Gallery.
|
hear
|
heard
|
heard
|
nghe thấy
|
She heard a noise outside.
|
hide
|
hid
|
hidden
|
ẩn, trốn, nấp
|
She used to hide her diary under
her pillow.
|
hit
|
hit
|
hit
|
đánh
|
Teachers are not allowed to hit
their pupils.
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
đau, làm đau, làm tổn thương
|
She was badly hurt when he left
her.
|
input
|
input
|
input
|
cung cấp tài liệu (máy tính điện
tử)
|
I've spent the morning inputting
datainto the computer.
|
keep
|
kept
|
kept
|
giữ
|
She kept her money in a secret
place while she was alive.
|
kneel
|
knelt
kneeled
|
knelt
kneeled
|
quỳ
|
She knelt down beside
the child.
|
knit
|
knit
knitted
|
knit
knitted
|
đan
|
My granny knitted me some gloves.
|
know
|
knew
|
known
|
biết
|
They have known each other for
years.
|
lay
|
laid
|
laid
|
đặt, để
|
She laid the baby on the bed.
|
lead
|
led
|
led
|
dẫn dắt, lãnh đạo
|
She was the girl who led the
discussion yesterday.
|
learn
|
learned
learnt
|
learned
learnt
|
học
|
I've learned a lot aboutcomputers
since I started work here.
|
leave
|
left
|
left
|
rời đi,
để lại
|
He left the house by the back
door.
|
lend
|
lent
|
lent
|
cho mượn
|
He lent me some money.
|
let
|
let
|
let
|
cho phép, để cho
|
At last my father let me go out
with my friends.
|
lie
|
lay
|
lain
|
nằm
|
A cat lay in front of the fire.
|
light
|
knit
knitted
|
knit
knitted
|
thắp (đèn)
soi sáng
|
He lit his fifth cigarette in half
an hour.
|
lose
|
lost
|
lost
|
mất, làm mất
|
I've just lost my ticket.
|
make
|
made
|
made
|
làm, chế tạo, sản xuất
|
He'd made a chocolate cake.
|
mean
|
meant
|
meant
|
có nghĩa là
hàm ý
|
What does this word mean?
|
meet
|
met
|
met
|
gặp
|
They met at work.
|
mislay
|
mislaid
|
mislaid
|
để mất, để thất lạc
|
I seem to have mislaid my pen.
|
misread
|
misread
|
misread
|
đọc nhầm
|
I thought the chemist had misread
my prescription.
|
misspell
|
misspelt
|
misspelt
|
viết sai chính tả
|
He appologized for misspelling my
name.
|
mistake
|
mistook
|
mistaken
|
nhầm lẫn
|
I mistook your signature and
thought the letter was from someone else.
|
misunderstand
|
misunderstood
|
misunderstood
|
hiểu lầm
|
He seems to have misunderstood me.
|
outdo
|
outdid
|
outdone
|
làm giỏi hơn
|
When a student, he outdid everyone
else in the class.
|
outgrow
|
outgrew
|
outgrown
|
lớn nhanh hơn
|
The company outgrew its office
space.
|
outsell
|
outsold
|
outsold
|
bán chạy hơn
|
CDs soon began to outsell records.
|
overcome
|
overcame
|
overcome
|
vượt qua
|
Eventually she managed to overcome
her shyness in class.
|
overeat
|
overate
|
overeaten
|
ăn nhiều quá
|
He overate and became overweight.
|
overhang
|
overhung
|
overhung
|
nhô lên trên, treo lơ lửng
|
Several large trees overhang the
path.
|
overhear
|
overheard
|
overheard
|
nghe trộm
|
I overheard a very funny
conversation on the bus this morning.
|
overlay
|
overlaid
|
overlaid
|
che, phủ lên trên
|
The table is overlaid with a
tablecloth.
|
oversee
|
oversaw
|
overseen
|
trôm nom
quan sát
|
As marketing manager, her job is
to oversee all the company's advertising.
|
oversleep
|
overslept
|
overslept
|
ngủ quên
|
I missed the train this morning
because I overslept again.
|
overtake
|
overtook
|
overtaken
|
bắt kịp
vượt
xảy ra bất thình lình
|
Our US sales have now overtaken
our sales in Europe.
|
overthrow
|
overthrew
|
overthrown
|
lật đổ
|
His government was overthrown in
1970.
|
pay
|
paid
|
paid
|
trả, nộp, thanh toán
|
I paid the driver withcash.
|
prove
|
proved
|
proved
proven
|
chứng minh,
chứng tỏ
|
They proved himinnocent.
|
put
|
put
|
put
|
đặt, để
|
Where have you put the keys?
|
read
|
read
|
read
|
đọc
|
Your handwriting is so untidy I
can't read it.
|
rebuild
|
rebuilt
|
rebuilt
|
xây dựng lại
|
The cathedral was completely
rebuilt in 1425.
|
remake
|
remade
|
remade
|
làm lại
|
A French film was remade in
Hollywood as'Three Men and a Baby'.
|
repay
|
repaid
|
repaid
|
hoàn lại tiền
|
She repaid her mother the loan.
|
resell
|
resold
|
resold
|
bán lại
|
He resold the bike after a long
time of use.
|
retake
|
retook
|
retaken
|
chiếm lại
|
In the battle to retake the
village, over 150 soldiers were killed.
|
rewrite
|
rewrote
|
rewritten
|
viết lại
|
She didn't like the letter and
rewrote it.
|
ride
|
rode
|
ridden
|
cưỡi
|
I learned to ride a bike when I
was six.
|
ring
|
rang
|
rung
|
rung chuông
|
The boss rang to say
he would be back at 4:30.
|
rise
|
rose
|
risen
|
dậy
lên
mọc
|
The balloon rose gently up into
the air.
|
run
|
ran
|
run
|
chạy
|
They boy ran away when he saw his
father.
|
say
|
said
|
said
|
nói
|
She said goodbye to all her
friends and left.
|
see
|
saw
|
seen
|
nhìn thấy
gặp
hiểu
|
I saw an old friend on the way
home yesterday.
|
seek
|
sought
|
sought
|
tìm kiếm
|
He has been seeking a job for
years.
|
sell
|
sold
|
sold
|
bán
|
I sold him my car for $1,000
|
send
|
sent
|
sent
|
gửi
|
I sent it by sea.
|
shake
|
shook
|
shaken
|
rung, lắc
|
The explosion shook buildings for
miles around.
|
shine
|
shone
|
shone
|
chiếu sáng
|
The sun shone all afternoon.
|
shoot
|
shot
|
shot
|
bắn
|
She was shot three times in the
head.
|
show
|
showed
|
shown
|
chỉ ra
cho xem
chiếu
|
On this map, urban areas are shown
in grey.
|
shut
|
shut
|
shut
|
đóng
|
Mary shut her book and put it down
on the table.
|
sing
|
sang
|
sung
|
hát
|
She sang her baby to sleep every
night.
|
sink
|
sank
|
sunk
|
chìm
|
The Titanic was a passenger ship
which sank in 1912.
|
sit
|
sat
|
sat
|
ngồi
|
He came and sat down next to me.
|
sleep
|
slept
|
slept
|
ngủ
|
I slept late on Sunday morning.
|
slide
|
slid
|
slid
|
trượt, lướt
|
He had slid on the floor before
going out with his friends.
|
smell
|
smelt
|
smelt
|
ngửi, đánh hơi
|
Humans can't smell as well as
dogs.
|
sow
|
sowed
|
sowed
sown
|
gieo trồng
gieo rắc
|
Sow the seeds in pots.
|
speak
|
spoke
|
spoken
|
nói
|
English is spoken in America.
|
speed
|
sped
speeded
|
sped
speeded
|
di chuyển nhanh,
làm tăng tốc độ
|
The train sped along at over 120
miles per hour.
|
spell
|
spelled
spelt
|
spelled
speltl
|
đánh vần, viết vần
|
He spelt out his name quickly and
ran away.
|
spend
|
spent
|
spent
|
tiêu xài
|
Money should be spent in a right
way.
|
spill
|
spilled
spilt
|
spilled
spilt
|
tràn, đổ ra
|
I spilt coffee on my silk shirt.
|
spoil
|
spoiled
spoilt
|
spoiled
spoilt
|
làm hỏng
|
The oil spill has spoilt the whole
beautiful coastline.
|
spread
|
spread
|
spread
|
lan tràn
lan truyền
|
The fire spread very rapidly
because of the b wind.
|
spring
|
sprang
|
sprung
|
chảy (nước)
bật lên, nảy ra
|
I sprang out of bed to answer the
door.
|
stand
|
stood
|
stood
|
đứng
|
Stand still and be quiet!
|
steal
|
stole
|
stolen
|
trộm
|
The number of cars which are
stolen every year has risen.
|
stick
|
stuck
|
stuck
|
ghim vào, đính vào
|
He stuck up a notice on the board.
|
sting
|
stung
|
stung
|
châm
đốt
|
I got stung by a bee yesterday.
|
strike
|
struck
|
struck
|
đánh, đập, điểm
đình công
|
Have you ever been struck by
lightning?
|
swear
|
swore
|
sworn
|
tuyên thệ
|
She swore that she didn't know
what had happened to the money.
|
sweep
|
swept
|
swept
|
quét
|
When I came she was sweeping the
floor.
|
swell
|
swelled
|
swelled
swollen
|
sưng, phồng
|
Her toe swelled quickly and really
hurt.
|
swim
|
swam
|
swum
|
bơi
|
I swam two miles this morning.
|
teach
|
taught
|
taught
|
dạy
|
Who taught you to cook?
|
tear
|
tore
|
torn
|
xé, rách
|
I tore my skirt on the chair as I
stood up.
|
tell
|
told
|
told
|
kể, bảo
|
I told her to go
home.
|
think
|
thought
|
thought
|
nghĩ, suy nghĩ
|
Salmon used to be thought
expensive.
|
throw
|
threw
|
thrown
|
ném
|
She threw herself into a chair,
exhausted.
|
undercut
|
undercut
|
undercut
|
ra giá thấp hơn
|
They claim to undercut their
competitors by at least 5%.
|
undergo
|
underwent
|
undergone
|
kinh qua
trải qua
|
She underwent an operation last
year.
|
underlie
|
underlay
|
underlain
|
nằm dưới
là nền tảng, cơ sở
|
Careful planning underlies all our
decisions.
|
underpay
|
underpaid
|
underpaid
|
trả lương thấp
|
Many workers are now underpaid.
|
undersell
|
undersold
|
undersold
|
bán rẻ hơn
|
A big supermarket can usually
undersell a small local store.
|
understand
|
understood
|
understood
|
hiểu
|
My wife doesn't understand me.
|
undertake
|
undertook
|
undertaken
|
thực thi
đảm nhiệm
|
Students are required to undertake
simple experiments.
|
underwrite
|
underwrote
|
underwritten
|
bảo hiểm
tài trợ
|
His bank underwrote this event.
|
wake
|
woke
waked
|
woken
waked
|
thức giấc
đánh thức
|
I woke up with a
headache.
|
wear
|
worn
|
worn
|
mặc
|
He wears glasses for reading.
|
wed
|
wed
wedded
|
wed
wedded
|
kết hôn
|
The couple eventually wed after an
eighteen-year engagement.
|
wet
|
wet
wetted
|
wet
wetted
|
làm ẩm
|
He wetted his children's clothes.
|
win
|
won
|
won
|
chiến thắng
|
Which year was it that Italy won
the World Cup?
|
write
|
wrote
|
written
|
viết
|
I
wrote my sister a letter.
|